Is Digital Arrest Legal or Backed by Government?
Absolutely NOT.
๐โ Digital Arrest is NOT a legal or official process.
It is:
- NOT recognized under Indian law
- NOT used by any official agency (CBI, police, RBI, courts, etc.)
- NOT a real enforcement procedure
โ ๏ธ How It Works:
- ๐ Fake Calls or Messages
Scammers pose as CBI officers, RBI officials, police, or even Interpol agents. They may spoof official numbers or use WhatsApp, email, or video calls. - ๐ฆ Claims of Illegal Activity
They tell the victim that their bank account or Aadhaar is linked to illegal activity like money laundering or drug trafficking. - ๐จ Fear-Based Pressure
They use panic tactics โ claiming the victimโs digital devices or identity are being monitored and legal action will follow immediately unless they cooperate. - ๐ธ Demand for Payment or Info
They demand:- Money transfers (to “settle” the matter)
- Personal data (like OTPs, Aadhaar, PAN, passwords)
- Remote access to your device
๐ What Indian Law Says
Under Indian laws:
- Only physical arrest is valid, and it must be done by a real police officer under clear legal procedures (e.g., IPC, CrPC).
- Arrest requires a warrant, unless it’s a cognizable offense (serious crime like murder or theft).
- Video call “arrests” or demands for money over the phone are illegal, fraudulent, and criminal.
๐ Government & Law Enforcement Stance
- The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has publicly warned citizens against such cyber scams.
- Cybercrime portals like https://cybercrime.gov.in are meant to report digital fraud and impersonation.
- Multiple state cyber police cells (Mumbai, Delhi, Pune, etc.) are actively investigating digital arrest scams.
โ In Summary:
โ LEGAL | โ ILLEGAL (Digital Arrest) |
---|---|
Physical arrest with warrant | Fake video calls threatening arrest |
Done by real police | Callers posing as CBI, RBI, etc. |
Requires FIR or complaint | No paperwork, only fear tactics |
Can be challenged in court | Traps victims into paying immediately |
๐ฎโโ๏ธ What to Do if Youโre Targeted
- Hang up immediately
- Do NOT send money or share data
- Report to cybercrime.gov.in
- Call the police helpline 1930 for fraud recovery